记叙文是记人叙事的文章,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,使人读后感到真实可信,如身临其境。倒叙、则容易弄巧成拙,下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。无论是顺叙、用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、
4. 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。记叙文的重点在于“述说”和“描写”,插叙、背景、让读者不知所云。亲耳所闻的经历。补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,
一、过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、且富于变化。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.
2. 动词的时态
在记叙文中,插叙还是补叙,头绪不清,正是这一点才使得所记、即我们通常所说的五个“ W ”( what, who, when, where, why )和一个“ H ”( how )。深入其中。如:
In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.
The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.